Two indictments were unsealed Wednesday in Minnesota charging 30 members and associates of two Minneapolis-based street gangs – the Highs and the Bloods – with racketeering (RICO) conspiracy.
The conspiracy involved alleged murder, attempted murder, robbery, obstruction of justice, and drug trafficking.
Additional charges include using a firearm to commit murder and drug trafficking.
In addition to these indictments, separate charging documents have been brought against an additional 15 Highs or Bloods members on drug and gun charges.
“When rival gangs declare war on each other in the streets in any city, it is the innocent bystanders that suffer the greatest consequences,” said ATF Director Steven Dettelbach. “I want to thank the U.S. Attorney’s Office, the Justice Department’s Criminal Division, the Minneapolis Police Department, the Hennepin County Sheriff’s Office, and all of our law enforcement partners involved in bringing this case.”
“Today’s indictment of numerous Highs and Bloods gang members is the result of an exhaustive investigation conducted with our local, state, and federal partners,” Special Agent in Charge Alvin M. Winston Sr. of the FBI Minneapolis Field Office. “No American should be forced to live in perpetual fear of being a victim of violent crime. These arrests demonstrate our efforts are turning the tide against organized crime in the Twin Cities and the upper Midwest.”
“For too long, criminal gangs have wreaked havoc on our streets, leaving in their wake tragedy and trauma that threatens to destroy families, neighborhoods, and communities. When we refrain from utilizing the full force of laws available to hold these bad actors accountable, we allow for this horrific behavior, and its impact on residents, to continue to be normalized. The behaviors of these bad actors is outrageous and entirely unacceptable,” said Chief Brian O’Hara of the Minneapolis Police Department.
Highs Enterprise Indictments
Twenty members and associates of the Highs Enterprise are charged in a 12-count indictment with RICO conspiracy involving five separate murders, over 10 attempted murders, robbery, and drug trafficking. Five additional defendants are charged in this indictment with separate drug and gun charges.
As alleged in this indictment, the Highs have been operating primarily in the north side of Minneapolis since approximately 2008.
The Highs congregated at specific businesses and residences located at or near the West Broadway Avenue and Lyndale Avenue North intersection. Prospective Highs members proved their loyalty to the gang by “putting in work,” i.e., committing acts of violence for the gang’s benefit or offering other benefits such as introducing a source for drugs or firearms.
Highs members were expelled from the gang and physically assaulted for failing to “put in work.”
The Highs’ leaders, or “shot callers,” determined the number of drugs bought and sold and the locations where members were permitted to sell the drugs.
The shot callers sometimes took the lead in obtaining and distributing firearms to other Highs members.
The indictment alleges a years-long pattern of violence, including murders, numerous shootings, and acts of retaliation against rival gang members, dealing in fentanyl, and robberies. Between April and September 2021,
Highs members are alleged to have committed five murders.
Minneapolis Bloods Enterprise Indictments
Five members and associates of the Minneapolis Bloods were charged in a separate indictment, including two charged with RICO conspiracy involving two separate murders, over ten attempted murders, robbery, and drug trafficking. The remaining three defendants are charged with separate drug and gun charges, including using a firearm in a killing for two separate murders.
As alleged in this indictment, the Minneapolis Bloods chapter has existed for several decades, controlling and operating territory on the south side of Minneapolis. The hierarchy of the Bloods includes a head or leader of the gang, senior leaders, street-level leaders, and other members or associates.
New recruits (called “YGs” or young gangsters) must fight, shoot, or make money to gain respect and increase their position in the gang.
The next level in the gang is “OG” (original gangsters), who are well-respected members of the gang, and the highest level is “double OG.”
All OGs are equal in rank and can direct “shots” or orders. “Enforcers” carry out the OG’s “shots” or orders by beating or assaulting the offender. Members of the Bloods often wear red clothing, display gang signs, and obtain tattoos identifying the Bloods, its members, or territory.
This indictment alleges a pattern of violence, including a 2020 shootout and murder at the 200 Club in north Minneapolis.
In April 2022, Bloods members physically attacked, shot at, and murdered an individual outside of William’s Pub in Uptown. The indictment also alleges other criminal acts, including numerous instances of narcotics trafficking.
The following defendants are charged in the Highs indictment, with all defendants being from Minneapolis unless otherwise noted below.
- Montez Brown, aka Tez Blood, 31, is charged with RICO conspiracy, conspiracy to distribute controlled substances, possession of a firearm in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime, possession with intent to distribute fentanyl, and possession of a machinegun in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime.
- Dantrell Johnson, aka Trell Moe, 30, is charged with RICO conspiracy and with using and carrying a firearm in furtherance of murder.
- Gregory Hamilton, aka Lil’ Lord, 27, is charged with RICO conspiracy and using and carrying a firearm in furtherance of murder.
- Keon Pruitt, aka KenKen, 20, is charged with RICO conspiracy and using and carrying a firearm in furtherance of murder.
- Jovan Knight, aka JoJo, 23, is charged with RICO conspiracy and conspiracy to distribute controlled substances.
- Tyreese Giles, aka Reese, 22, is charged with RICO conspiracy.
- Josiah Taylor, aka Joker, 29, is charged with RICO conspiracy, conspiracy to distribute controlled substances, and possession of a firearm in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime.
- Douglas Mobley, aka Nut, 35, of St. Paul, is charged with RICO conspiracy and conspiracy to distribute controlled substances.
- Jarrett Robinson, aka Gator, 25, is charged with RICO conspiracy.
- Trevaun Robinson, aka Tricky Tre, 27, is charged with RICO conspiracy, conspiracy to distribute controlled substances, and possession of a firearm in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime.
- Isaac Hodge, aka Ike, 46, is charged with RICO conspiracy and conspiracy to distribute controlled substances.
- Christopher Finch, aka Twin, 22, is charged with RICO conspiracy, conspiracy to distribute controlled substances, and possession of a firearm in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime.
- Tony Jelks, aka BD, 29, is charged with RICO conspiracy and conspiracy to distribute controlled substances.
- Cortez Blakemore, aka Tez, 33, is charged with RICO conspiracy and conspiracy to distribute controlled substances.
- Randy Tate, aka Randy, 32, is charged with RICO conspiracy and conspiracy to distribute controlled substances.
- Trevoneia Felton, aka Tre, 21, of St. Paul, is charged with RICO conspiracy and conspiracy to distribute controlled substances.
- Chase Robertson, aka Chase Loco, 25, of St. Paul, is charged with RICO conspiracy, conspiracy to distribute controlled substances, and possession of a firearm in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime.
- Malcolm Samuels, aka Reggie, 24, is charged with RICO conspiracy and conspiracy to distribute controlled substances.
- William Banks, aka Bear, 33, is charged with RICO conspiracy and conspiracy to distribute controlled substances.
- Ronald Washington, aka Black, 36, is charged with RICO conspiracy.
- William Johnson, aka Lil’ Will, 32, is charged with using and carrying a firearm in furtherance of murder.
- Dashaun Morris, aka Mush, 21, is charged with conspiracy to distribute controlled substances.
- Ernest Boyd, aka Shaky Shawn, 42, is charged with conspiracy to distribute controlled substances and possession of a firearm in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime.
- Maron Bailey, aka Boonie, 25, is charged with conspiracy to distribute controlled substances.
- Isaiah Bell, 20, of St. Paul, is charged with conspiracy to distribute controlled substances.
Additionally, the following defendants are Highs members or associates who were charged in individual indictments:
- Montrell Shief, 23, is charged with being a felon in possessing a firearm and unlawful possession of a machinegun.
- Deon Williams, aka Ghost, 28, is charged with being a felon possessing a firearm.
- Dennis Mobley, aka Diddy, 34, is charged with being a felon possessing a firearm.
The following defendants are named in the Bloods indictment:
- Desean James Solomon, aka Black, 33, is charged with RICO conspiracy and two counts of using and carrying a firearm in furtherance of murder.
- Michael Allen Burrell, aka Skitz, 42, is charged with using and carrying a firearm in furtherance of murder.
- Leontawan Lentez Holt, aka Leon, aka Shotta, aka Shot Dog, 25, is charged with using and carrying a firearm in furtherance of murder.
Additionally, the following defendants are Bloods members or associates who were charged separately:
- Theodore Harold Bobo Jr., aka Boo, 37 of St. Paul, is charged with possession with intent to distribute cocaine, being a felon of possession of a firearm and ammunition, and possession of a firearm in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime.
- Jordan Kenneth Edwards, aka J-Bird, 34, is charged with possession with intent to distribute cocaine, being a felon of possessing a firearm and ammunition, and possessing a firearm in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime.
- Isaiah Lamuel Elisha Ferguson, 26, is charged with firearm conspiracy and being a felon possessing a firearm.
- Josiah Ferguson, 24, is charged with firearm conspiracy and being a felon possessing a firearm.
- Demarcus Cortez Garner, 24, is charged with being a felon possessing a firearm and ammunition.
- Andrew Dayjon Griffin, 32, is charged with being a felon possessing a firearm.
- Obuatawan Holt, aka Bone, 47, is charged with being a felon possessing a firearm.
- Latoya Bea Smith, 47, is charged with knowingly transferring firearms to a felon.
- John Eric Solomon, aka Eastside, 33 of Minneapolis, is charged with being a felon possessing a firearm.
- Traigh Sean Tillman, 29, is charged with being a felon possessing a firearm.
- Nathan Walz, aka Fat Nate, aka Fat Blood, aka Fat Boy, aka White Boy Nate, 34, of Prior Lake, is charged with possession with intent to distribute methamphetamine, being a felon in possession of a firearm, and possession of a firearm in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime.
If convicted, the defendants face a range of penalties, including up to life in prison for racketeering conspiracy involving acts of murder, using a firearm to commit murder, and conspiracy to distribute controlled substances.
Trial Attorneys Brian W. Lynch and S. Benjamin Tonkin of the Criminal Division’s Organized Crime and Gang Section and Assistant U.S. Attorneys Samantha H. Bates, Justin A. Wesley, Esther Soria Mignanelli, and Joseph S. Teirab for the District of Minnesota are prosecuting the cases.
All defendants are presumed innocent unless proven guilty.